Lacquer bags: care and storage. How to clean a patent leather bag Caring for a patent leather bag

Women's bags amaze with their diversity. They come in different textures, are made of different materials, and differ in shape and color. Lacquered bags shine beautifully and attract attention, but without proper care they become dull and scratched. Clean patent leather bag every woman can do it at home, it is only important to know the basic rules for handling this or that material.

Product material

A patent leather bag can be made of natural or artificial leather. To maintain flexibility and softness, the material is primed with a special agent and then varnished. It is this that gives the glossy shine. A leatherette bag is cheap, but its quality is lower than that made from genuine leather.

You can determine what material an accessory is made of using the following features:

  • Tactile. Genuine leather becomes warm from the touch of the palm. Artificial - no. The palm will leave a wet spot on the leatherette;
  • According to the thickness of the folds. If you bend a bag made of genuine leather, its folds will be thicker than those of a leatherette product.
  • By compression. Genuine leather's surface remains smooth after finger pressure. Artificial leather becomes wrinkled.

Quality accessories always have a label with a sample of the material. It is convenient to use as a skin care product tester. Lacquer products come in different models: clutches, wallets, suitcases, bags.

Daily care

​Caring for a varnish bag begins with daily procedures. The varnish surface attracts dust, so you need to wipe it regularly with a soft cloth. Flannel will not scratch the surface and cleans the material well.

Any dirt will destroy the glossy finish. To remove it, use a sponge, cotton pad or natural fabric. If the dirt has already hardened, a damp cotton pad will help soften it. It is placed on the dirt and left for a while. Do not press on the cotton pad, as grains of dirt will scratch the material. For the same reason, brushes should not be used.

Dry the varnish bag in a dry room. It should be well ventilated. The temperature in the room should not be lower than +18°C and not higher than +22°C.

Cleaning methods

Cleaning a patent leather bag from stains is not so easy. The glossy finish is capricious, and unsuitable care products will ruin it. Do not use shoe creams or sprays for this, as they will dull the finish.

Stores sell care products for varnish products. They contain glycerin and petroleum jelly, which prevent the skin from drying out and cracking.

There are also homemade recipes for removing stains. The following ingredients will be required:

  • 0.5 liters of water;
  • 1.5 tablespoons of soda;
  • 1 tablespoon of ammonia (ammonia).

All components are mixed until the soda is completely dissolved, rub the bag with the resulting solution, then lubricate it with Vaseline. Small cracks are masked with glycerin: it is rubbed into the crack, covered with egg white on top and allowed to dry. Afterwards the surface is polished with a soft cloth.

Stains are removed different ways. Universal remedies are a cut of potato or onion. Simply wipe the stain with a vegetable slice and it will disappear. Potato starch is used for the same purpose. It is diluted with water to a thick sour cream and applied to the stain. Leave for five minutes and remove the mixture with a soft sponge. Ink is easily removed with lemon juice.

The varnish surface must not be wetted with water. If the lining becomes dirty, it must be turned out and washed carefully, avoiding water getting on the glossy material. Drying is done naturally, away from heating devices.

Restore shine

To add shine, the bag should be regularly lubricated with Vaseline or glycerin. Leatherette products are wiped with a soapy solution, and then immediately with a soft cloth. To “revitalize” the white bag, milk mixed with a chicken egg is used. It is useful to wipe the tarnished surface with orange peel.

Sometimes the bag starts to smell bad. In order to get rid of this, you will need natural coffee, but it can only be used on dark-colored products. The grains are poured onto the surface and left overnight. Afterwards the coffee is thrown away.


The water remaining after cooking rice also helps get rid of the unpleasant odor. It needs to be cooled and wiped over the entire varnished surface. Then make a weak solution of vinegar (per 1 liter of water, 1 tablespoon of 9% vinegar) and wipe the bag with it.

Rules of care

Lacquered products are attractive with their glossy shine. To preserve it for a long time, you need to properly care for it. It is recommended to store the accessory in a fabric case or in a box, and to maintain its shape, it is better to fill the bag with crumpled newspapers or fabric.

You should not place the bag in a plastic bag, as it creates a greenhouse effect. This negatively affects the external appearance of the product: the skin becomes dull and begins to smell unpleasant.

Patent leather shoes were usually reserved for formal occasions, but as fashion progresses over time, more and more everyday items are made from patent leather, including handbags and wallets. Thus, the question arises of how to clean patent leather shoes and other accessories made of such material and how often you can wipe white shoes if they have turned yellow. Cleaning is actually very easy. Just follow our tips for cleaning leatherette and real shoes to make sure.

Soap and water method:

  1. The first step in cleaning patent leather is to remove dirt and small stones with a soft bristle brush.
  2. Wet a soft cotton cloth with very little water and a little mild soap.
  3. Wipe the outside of patent leather with a damp, soapy cloth.
  4. Then dry it with a soft polishing cloth.
  5. Let the item dry at room temperature for approximately 24 hours.
  6. After the procedure, apply skin conditioner.

“Children's” method

Another way to clean patent leather shoes at home is with regular baby wipes or pre-moistened dry wipes. They work great for cleaning shoes. Use them on patent leather as you would a wet washcloth. Afterwards, wipe your boots with a clean soft cloth. Be sure to monitor their condition.

“Toothpaste” method

Regular toothpaste is perfect for cleaning white patent leather. It effectively removes dirt while adding original whiteness to shoes.

You will also need a small amount of warm water and a soft toothbrush.

Important! A hard brush should not be used as it may leave scratches and minor damage.

Instructions:

  • If there are laces, remove them and soak them with bleach.
  • Soak a rag in water and wipe your pair of shoes with it.
  • Then apply the paste to the brush. Clean your boots gently in a circular motion.
  • When all dirt has been removed, remove any remaining paste.
  • Let the shoes dry at room temperature.

Important! Do not under any circumstances use a fireplace or heater for these purposes.

  • Also remove the laces from the water, wash them with detergent and let them dry.
  • The result will pleasantly surprise you.

Hydrogen peroxide method:

  1. If your shoes have laces, remove them first.
  2. Next, take a soft shoe brush and use it to go over the entire surface. This will help remove dust and dry dirt.
  3. Next, pour 2 cups of room temperature water into a small bowl, add three tablespoons of a gentle, pH-neutral hand soap such as Method or Ecover, and the same amount of hydrogen peroxide.
  4. Gently stir the resulting mixture.
  5. Dampen a rag in it and go over the entire outer surface of the shoe. Once the cloth is no longer wet, wet it again and repeat the procedure.
  6. Repeat the steps until the dirt is removed.
  7. When the goal is achieved, take a dry piece of cloth and wipe your patent leather boots with it.
  8. After drying, you can polish them thoroughly if desired.

Petrolatum

The next way to clean patent leather shoes is with mineral oil such as Vaseline. It's great for cleaning patent leather—yes, it's the same product you use to combat dry lips!

Apply a small amount of Vaseline to a soft, clean cloth and wipe the skin with it. Then use a dry one to buff away any excess jelly. Vaseline will work wonders to revive your items!

When you are faced with the question of how to clean patent leather shoes or accessories, these tips will help you care for patent leather, even if you have little time.

Cracked patent leather

What to do if patent leather shoes have cracks? If your patent leather has a deep scratch or scuff, you can exfoliate it occasionally. Use a soft cloth with some mineral oil and rub until the bruising is less noticeable. If the problem still exists, use shoe polish in the same color as your boots to make the damage less noticeable.

Leather conditioners

After cleaning your patent leather shoes, it is recommended to apply a special leather conditioner. You can buy it from a specialty store or use a small amount of mineral oil.

What not to use

This type of leather will become scratched or dull if you use the wrong product to clean it.

Do not use:

  • Rough cloths or washcloths;
  • Hard brushes;
  • Bleach;
  • Much water.

A very important question in this matter: how to care for patent leather shoes after cleaning?

Now that your patent leather is clean and moisturized, store it in a clean, dry place. Place hard paper inside your boots to maintain their shape. Alternatively, store patent leather shoes in clothing bags.

  • It is not recommended to use an all-purpose cleaner as it may contain chemicals that can dissolve the varnish. In any case, always carefully study its composition.
  • Patent leather shoes are unlikely to ever go out of fashion, however, you should not wear them every day. The fact is that due to the dampness and dirt of the environment, over time it will begin to lose its appearance: the varnish will wear off, and cracks will appear on the surface.
  • It is also not recommended to wear shoes with this material in very cold or very hot weather, as they will begin to burst or melt and stretch.
  • If you want to make your boots shine, you don’t have to buy expensive specialized products - just rub them with half an onion or a cotton pad soaked in milk. The result will be the same, and the costs will be much less.

Every fashionista has a patent leather bag in her arsenal, because very often it is what complements a unique look. This could be an elegant clutch or an everyday model, the frequent use of which is likely to lead to contamination. But not every owner of this accessory knows how to clean a varnish bag correctly and safely. After all, there are a lot of subtleties.

Both natural and artificial leather are used to produce patent leather bags. First, so that it does not lose its softness and flexibility, it is primed with a special solution. The final stage of production is the application of varnish of the required color. The result is smooth skin with a mirror-like shine.

Bags made of this material can withstand various “tests”: bends, stretching, weather changes. But it is better to treat varnish products with care and precision in order to preserve the unique mirror shine and prevent the appearance of scuffs and cracks. It is also important to know the nuances of care and cleaning.

Features of caring for a varnish bag

  • Under no circumstances should you scrub a varnish bag with a brush, especially a hard one. This method may leave scratches on the shiny surface and cause it to lose its mirror-like shine. To wipe patent leather, use only a soft cloth.
  • Do not use shoe polish to clean the varnish surface, otherwise the bag will dull and lose its shine, and will also be more prone to stains.
  • To care for patent leather products, it is advisable to use special creams and sprays. Ideally, they contain glycerin or petroleum jelly. This will prevent drying out and cracking.
  • It is necessary to avoid contact of the bag with aggressive chemicals such as acids, alkalis, solvents, petroleum products, etc. They can damage the integrity of the top layer of patent leather.

Ways to clean a varnish bag at home

  1. If you need to remove difficult stains from the surface of the bag, use potato starch, which must be diluted with cool water to the consistency of thick sour cream. Then use a soft sponge and the resulting solution to remove the stain. Don't have starch on hand? No problem. Rub a slice of raw potato onto the stain.
  2. Lemon juice can remove ink marks from patent leather. To do this, take a soft cloth (you can use velvet), soak it in lemon juice and wipe the contaminated area.
  3. If the bag needs to be cleaned completely, including the lining, first wipe the varnish surface with a damp cloth to remove dust and small dirt. Then you need to turn the lining out and wash it, avoiding getting the detergent on the varnish. You can dry the bag only naturally, avoiding the use of heating devices.
  4. The following method will also help remove dirt. Mix 1.5 tablespoons of soda and 1 tablespoon of ammonia, then pour in 500 ml of water at room temperature and stir until dissolved. Clean the stains with a soft cloth soaked in the resulting solution.
  5. Mix one tablespoon each of alcohol, water and liquid soap. Apply the resulting solution to a cotton pad and wipe the bag.

How to add shine to a patent leather bag using available products

It often happens that after cleaning procedures, the bag loses its shine. There are several simple ways to restore it.

  • Method No1. Treat the varnish bag with a cotton pad or soft cloth soaked in milk. After the milk has dried, repeat the procedure, only instead of using a cotton pad with milk, use an onion cut in half. Finally, wipe the bag with a damp cloth.
  • Method No2. Apply castor oil to the surface of the bag. Time it for 15-20 minutes. After the specified time has passed, rub the bag until it shines. Remove any remaining oil with a dry cloth.
  • Method No3. Using a soft cloth or cotton pad, apply a thin layer of egg white to the bag.
  • Method No4. Wipe the tarnished surface of the varnish bag with fresh orange peel.

If, in addition to dirt, your varnish bag has an unpleasant odor, you can use one of two effective ways to get rid of it.

  • The first method is suitable for dark-colored bags. It involves putting some natural coffee on your bag and leaving it for a day.
  • The second method is more labor-intensive. You need to rinse the bag in the water in which the rice was washed, and then rinse it in a weak solution of vinegar.

As you can see, cleaning a varnish bag at home is not so difficult. Proper care makes it possible to enjoy using it for as long as possible!

Glossy shoes, sandals or boots require careful treatment and compliance with a number of rules when worn. This article provides tips on how to care for patent leather shoes. Following these recommendations will help maintain shine and prevent cracks in the varnish.

Daily care of patent leather shoes

  1. Dust settling on the surface of patent leather worsens the appearance of shoes. Therefore, owners of such wardrobe items are recommended to carry a piece of flannel with them in order to wipe the varnish surface during the day.
  2. After returning from the street, it is necessary to clean the shoes from dust and dirt so that they do not destroy the varnish coating. This procedure should be carried out with a cotton swab, a soft sponge or a piece of natural fabric.
  3. If the stains are strong or have hardened, lightly moisten the swab with water. It is necessary to wipe the varnish surface without pressure, since the sand contained in the dirt can scratch the varnish. After this, insert special pads inside so that the shoes retain their shape. If there are no pads, newspaper or thin paper can be used, which must be crumpled and formed into a tight cylinder.
  4. Glossy shoes should be dried in a place with a stable temperature (from 18 to 22 degrees) and good ventilation. There should not be high humidity in the room where such shoes are dried.
Maintaining the good appearance of patent leather products depends to a large extent on how they are worn. You should not wear sandals or shoes when the outside temperature exceeds 25 degrees.

Such wardrobe items are also unstable to low temperatures. Patent leather boots or boots can be worn as long as the mark on the thermometer is at least 10 degrees.

Both too hot and too cold weather can cause cracks in the surface of your shoes.


When exposed to moisture, the coating of products may lose its original appearance. Therefore, in rainy weather, it is better to abandon the idea of ​​wearing patent leather shoes.

Sweaty feet are a phenomenon that many men and women experience, especially in the summer. The varnish coating does not allow the skin of the foot to breathe, so the production of sweat increases. Excessive sweat gland secretions can ruin your shoes.

Therefore, it is recommended to wear patent leather on your feet infrequently, and before putting on shoes, your feet should be treated with special products that inhibit sweating. In cold weather, it is recommended to put on boots or shoes with a glossy surface 10 minutes before going outside so that the varnish warms up and does not crack in the cold.

Natural patent leather care products

To maintain the shine of patent leather boots, they must be polished systematically. This recommendation is especially relevant for boots and boots that are worn in adverse weather conditions. Polishing not only improves the appearance of products, but also increases the resistance of the varnish to various negative factors.

Polishing is carried out in several stages. First you need to clean the skin from dust, dry it and cover it with a thin layer of olive oil.

You can apply the oil using a cosmetic cotton pad or a specially designed piece of soft cloth.


The oil film should be left to absorb for 10 - 15 minutes. Then the excess oil is removed, after which the surface of the shoe is polished in a circular motion with a piece of flannel, suede, or wool. Vaseline, glycerin or castor oil can be used instead of olive oil. It is necessary to polish until the oil stains disappear, without pressing too hard and avoiding those areas where there are cracks or scratches.

Ways to restore shine:

  1. If you have been wearing shoes with a glossy surface for a long time, and it has become dull, wipe the leather with a cut of a fresh onion before polishing.
  2. You can restore shine with egg whites. Beat the egg white with a teaspoon of granulated sugar until it dissolves and coat the shoes with the egg-sugar mixture. Then take a piece of wool and polish the treated surface. This procedure will not only restore shine, but also give the skin water-repellent properties. In addition, the protein fills small cracks in the varnish, preventing them from growing.
  3. A “nourishing mask” based on turpentine will be useful for patent leather. To do this, three large spoons of turpentine are mixed with egg yolk and half a spoon of castor oil. The mixture must be stirred well to make it as homogeneous as possible. Rub the resulting mixture onto the glossy finish and leave until it is absorbed. Then polish the surface.
An effective means of caring for patent leather shoes at home is milk. Once or twice a week, the skin should be wiped with a cotton swab, which should be well soaked in milk. After this manipulation, the shoes should be wiped with a dry cloth and dried.

If you own boots made of dark patent leather, you can sometimes use strong brewed tea or coffee instead of milk. This procedure helps maintain the color and shine of the shoes. Do not rub tea or coffee on light-colored skin, as this will damage it.

Industrial products for glossy leather

Lacquer shoe care products have special markings. Creams, oils or aerosols can be used to remove dirt and add shine.

Brands of patent leather products:

  • Salamander Lack Polish cream;
  • Collonil Lack Polish cream (black or clear) for polishing;
  • Collonil Lack Mousse shine spray;
  • Saphir polish Vernis rife;
  • Solitaire oil for patent leather.
Some manufacturers offer a separate line of care products for varnish coatings with a metallic or pearlescent effect.


The Salamander brand produces Metallic Perlato cleaning and shine cream. The German brand Solitaire produces products such as Metallic Pflege and Metallic-Creme.

Precautions when caring for patent leather shoes

  1. When caring for such wardrobe items, avoid using brushes. The bristles scratch the varnish, and the scratches increase over time and turn into deep cracks.
  2. Silicone-impregnated sponges should not be used to apply shine, as the active substances contained in the silicone destroy the varnish.
  3. You should also avoid using products that are made with the addition of gasoline, acetone, or a substance such as white spirit.
  4. Cream for regular leather shoes can cause stains or dull polish, so you should avoid it.
  5. Under no circumstances should patent leather shoes or boots be dried near heat sources (radiators, heat supply fans, stoves or ovens).
  6. If cracks occur, do not try to eliminate this defect yourself. Using independent methods for gluing a varnished surface in most cases only aggravates the situation.

Rules for storing shoes with a glossy finish

Those who are looking for information on how to care for patent leather shoes must take into account that in order to preserve their original properties, they must not only be properly cleaned, but also have special storage conditions.
  1. These wardrobe items should be stored in cardboard boxes. Paper provides an optimal microclimate that will prevent damage to the varnish.
  2. In order to organize air circulation, it is recommended to make small holes in the walls of the box. The air will allow the shoes not to deform and be better preserved during storage.
  3. The box should be kept in a place far from sources of heat and dampness. Try not to place sandals or boots on the bottom or corner shelves of cabinets, mezzanines or pantries, as these places are most susceptible to the formation of dampness.
  4. You need to choose spacious boxes so that boots or shoes do not touch each other, since the varnish may fade in places of contact.
  5. It will be useful to wrap the shoes individually in paper or special canvas bags. Nylon stockings or tights can also be used. Do not wrap varnished items in newspaper, as the paint may transfer to the varnish.
  6. Also, you cannot use polyethylene, as it will create a microclimate unfavorable for patent leather.
  7. Metal heels or heels should be wrapped in cotton wool. Decorative metal elements (if they exist) should also be covered with a cotton pad.

Before packing varnished wardrobe items, they need to be cleaned of dirt and polished. Polishing is carried out using purchased or self-made products.

How to clean patent leather and remove scratches (video)

The varnish coating is more susceptible to mechanical damage than regular leather. If there are minor scratches, you can still restore the original structure yourself. This video describes in detail how to eliminate minor defects in varnish.


The varnish coating gives shoes, sandals or boots an elegant and elegant look. The peculiarities of varnish application technology make such shoes vulnerable to moisture, heat, cold, and other environmental factors. Therefore, wearing patent leather shoes requires special care and respect.

Varnish coating is a fairly durable, wear-resistant material. However, if you do not care for it correctly, the shoes can quickly lose their presentable appearance. How can you make your shoes, shoes or boots look neat and retain their original glossy shine? Let's figure it out.

Operating rules you need to know

If you have acquired patent leather shoes, pay attention to the following important points:

Heat and frost are the enemies of your shoes

The varnish coating is very sensitive to temperature conditions. It does not tolerate heat, so stop wearing shoes if the thermometer rises above +24°C. In this case, the film begins to melt, stretch, and becomes dull.

Doesn't like varnish surfaces or frost. Already at -10 °C it can crack and become covered with a network of wrinkles. It is recommended to put on patent leather boots 10 minutes before going outside during the cold season. This way, the skin will warm up, become warmer, and fit on the leg, which will significantly reduce the likelihood of cracking.

Humidity is bad

Patent leather products do not react well to dampness. When in contact with water, the material deforms and stretches, so in rain or snow, give preference to a different type of shoe.

Wear daily? Forget it

Glossy boots and shoes are considered festive shoes. They are not suitable for everyday use - with frequent wear they become dull, become covered with wrinkles and cracks, and lose their charm and luster.

Cleaning patent leather shoes correctly

Before you start cleaning your patent leather product, remember that:

  • For varnished surfaces, the use of ordinary brushes for cleaning shoes is unacceptable. They leave scratches, which then develop into deeper and wider cracks.
  • Creams for normal leather are not suitable for caring for material made from varnish film. Under their influence, the varnish is destroyed, becomes dull, and unsightly stains appear on the surface of the shoes.
  • Glossy shoes are cleaned with special products that contain lanolin or glycerin. Sometimes you can use castor oil or glycerin from the pharmacy instead.

A little advice: dust on a glossy surface is immediately noticeable and spoils the whole look. Therefore, when leaving the house, take with you a piece of soft fabric, such as flannel. It is very easy for them to wipe patent leather shoes and add shine.

You should clean your shoes as soon as you return home. To do this you need to follow simple steps:

  1. Use a soft sponge, cotton swab or piece of cloth to remove any adhered dirt and dust, not forgetting the heels.
  2. If the mud has hardened and dried out, you can apply it lightly wet wipe. At the same time, try not to press too hard or rub the surface, as even the smallest solid particles can scratch it.
  3. Wipe your shoes dry with a clean, soft cloth.
  4. Treat already clean shoes and boots with a cream for caring for patent leather items. You can use it to polish the surface and restore shine.
  5. After 10–15 minutes, remove any remaining product with a paper napkin.

Note: treating the inner surface of shoes, as well as insoles, with hydrogen peroxide will help remove the unpleasant odor. Soak a cotton swab in this liquid and simply wipe the inside of the shoes.

Patent leather items should be dried in natural conditions, away from heating appliances. You should not leave your shoes in a place where the sun's rays will fall on them.

Restoring appearance

You can restore the shine of patent leather shoes using folk methods, simple means will help with this:

Milk

Wipe patent leather shoes with a cotton swab dipped in fat milk. Use a piece of flannel to polish the surface.

Onion

Cut the onion into 2 parts and apply the cut to glossy shoes.
There is another option using onions. Squeeze the juice from half the onion and rub it into the patent leather. Leave the substance to dry, and during this time prepare a 3% vinegar solution. They will need to polish their boots.

Egg

You will need fresh egg white, which you need to beat until foamy. Using a sponge, apply it to the surface of the shoes, then polish with velvet cloth.

The following tips will tell you how to make small scratches and cracks on patent leather items invisible to the eye. You will need the usual things:

Eye makeup pencil

Fill in minor creases and cracks with a pencil and blend it. This, of course, will not eliminate the defect, but it will disguise it well.

Nail polish

Varnish will help remove snags and scratches. Choose a shade that matches the color of your shoes. And it’s important - the varnish should be glossy. Apply it to the wrong side of the hook, press gently, achieving a gluing effect.

Removing stains

It is prohibited to use any solvents or alcohol to clean the varnish surface. They cause the stain to spread wider and become even more firmly embedded in the material.

A method that will not only clean the surface, but also prevent patent leather shoes from getting wet and dirty is as follows:

  1. Take 1 tbsp. lie sugar and grind into powder.
  2. Add 1 egg white to the powdered sugar.
  3. Mix the ingredients well.
  4. Apply the resulting mixture to clean shoes and polish using a piece of wool.

Thanks to this treatment, the protein will fill the slightest cracks and create a protective film.

If patent leather shoes are heavily soiled, you can wash them. To do this, prepare a soap solution, soak a rag in it, wring it out and gently wipe the shoes. Wipe up any remaining soap with a clean, damp cloth. Repeat this procedure several times to prevent unsightly stains from appearing later. Dry your boots well.

Rules for storing patent leather shoes

  1. Store in a cardboard box. Paper creates an ideal microclimate for patent leather.
  2. Provide constant access to fresh air. To do this, make holes in the walls of the box.
  3. To store patent leather shoes, choose a cool place, away from heating devices. Monitor humidity; excessive dampness has a bad effect on the varnish.
  4. Try to store each pair of shoes in a separate box. Do not allow the products to touch, as the varnish will immediately fade in these places.
  5. Wrap your shoes in paper. It’s better not to take newspaper - the picture may be imprinted on the shoes. Canvas bags are good for storage. Nylon tights also cope well with this function. But polyethylene bags are prohibited; they create an environment unfavorable for the varnish material.
  6. Pack heels, heels, and all metal decorative elements in cotton wool.
  7. To maintain the shape of the shoes, place wooden blocks inside. Instead, you can use crumpled paper, crumpled into a tight, dense cylinder. In this way, you need to store shoes not only in the off-season, but also leave them overnight during everyday wear.

Video

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